Hope and Wish

HOPE AND WISH

A. PENGERTIAN WISH AND HOPE

   Wish and Hope
Ungkapan wishes atau hope digunakan untuk mendoakan orang orang untuk mencapai kesuksesan, prestasi dan keberuntungan. 

   Dalam Bahasa Indonesia, Hope dan Wish mempunyai arti yang sama, yaitu Berharap. Penggunaan kedua kata tersebut dapat kita perhatikan pada contoh berikut:
   Hope (that) mengekspresikan keinginan yang berhubungan dengan masa lalu, sekarang atau masa yang akan datang.

  • I hope you weren't late.
  • I hope you are ready.
  • We hope you will be very happy.


    Sedangkan Wish (that) mengekspresikan suatu penyesalan akan sesuatu di masa lalu, sekarang atau masa yang akan datang.
Wish diikuti oleh simple past untuk menyatakan bahwa situasi yang diinginkan tidak mungkin terjadi pada saat ini (present), sedangkan wish diikuti past perfect untuk menyatakan tidak mungkin terjadi di masa lampau (past). Wishdapat pula diikuti past future(would/could+Verb1) untuk menyatakan keinginan seseorang untuk melakukan sesuatu secara berbeda. 

  • I wish I hadn't eaten so much. (Artinya saya makan terlalu banyak)
  • I wish I had a lot of money. (Kenyataannya, saya tidak punya banyak uang)
  • I wish I could go with Ali. (Kenyataannya saya tidak akan bisa pergi bersama dengan Ali)

B.PERBEDAAN WISH AND HOPE

    perbedaan Wish dan Hope. Walaupun dua kata kerja tersebut sama dalam arti,tetapi sama sekali tidak sama dalam gramatikal. kata kerja Wish digunakan untuk menunjukan sesuatu yang pasti tidak akan terjadi/belum tentu terjadi.Sementara Kata kerja Hope digunakan untuk menunjukan sesuatu yang mungkin terjadi atau mungkin akan terjadi. 

C. CONTOH KALIMAT

Contoh kalimat hope:

  • I hope she likes the flowers. (Saya berharap dia suka bunganya.)
  • I hope the bus comes soon. (Saya berharap bus datang segera.)
  • I hope you feel better tomorrow. (Saya harap kamu merasa lebih baik besok.)
  • I hope you are fine there. (Saya harap kamu baik-baik saja di sana.)
  • We must hope for the best. (Kita harus berharap untuk yang terbaik.)

Contoh kalimat Wish

  • The boys wish they could go to Hawaii. (Anak-anak berharap mereka bisa pergi ke Hawaii.)
  • She wishes she were here now. (Dia berharap dia ada di sini sekarang.)
  • Mary wishes she were a movie star. (Mary berharap dia adalah bintang film.)
  • I wish I had a big car. (Saya berharap saya memiliki mobil besar.)
  • I wish you would stop smoking. (Saya berharap kamu akan berhenti merokok.

D.Latihan soal

1.A: I'm worried nina will not have many friends because of her pride and bad atitude.
B: ......... i hope she can change her attitude soon
kalimat yg bergaris bawah merupakan ungkapan?
a. advice
b. expectation
c.decline
d.anxiety
e.certainty

2.   Situation:
Siti has just got the first prize in the “Bakiak race” to celebrate Indonesia Independence day.
Beni congratulates her.
What does Beni say to congratulate Siti?
Beni     : ” __________________________.”
Siti       : ”Thank you.”
A.    Sure, Good luck.
B.     Congratulate to Siti
C.     Congratulations, Siti.
D.    Thanks, I will do my best

3.      Dayu         : ”Who won the football match yesterday?”
Udin    : ”Our team did. We won two to one.”
Dayu   : ”Well done. _________________________.”
Udin    : ”Thank you.”
A.    I’m glad to hear that.
B.     That’s too bad
C.     I’m sorry.
D.    You’re welcome

4.      Edo           : ”Happy birthday, Lia.”
Lia       : ”Thank you Edo. You are the first who congratulate me.”
Edo     : ”Oh really? Here is a little present for you. I hope you like it.”
Lia       : ”Thank you very much. You are really my best friend.”
Why does Edo give Lia a present?
A.    Because Lia likes present.
B.     Because today Dayu’s birthday.
C.     Because Edo has a lot of money.
D.    Because Lia is celebrating her birthday today.

The following text is for questions 4 and .
Dear Esther

CONGRATULATIONS

Ever since I heard about your success as the first winner of singing contest of FLS2N. I know how long and how hard you practiced. We are all very proud of you. We wish you all the best in pursuing your dream to be a popular singer some day.

Rudy

Chair person of Class 9 A

5.  The text above shows that . . .
A. the writer is one of the contestants
B. Esther is the best student
C. Esther is the best singer
D. Rudy is Esther's special friend

6.      The text is for . . . of FL2SN.
A. the best student
B. the best teacher
C. the best singer
D. the best graduate student

7.      Situation :
Rania has just made a very beautiful handycraft from coconut leaf. Chandra praises
her craft and hope that she will win the national competition.
Chandra :  “____________________________________.”
   I’m sure you will win the national competition.”
Rania      :  “Thank you. I hope so too.”
A. What is that
B.  That’s a very beautiful handycraft
C.  I’m glad to hear that
D. You are the winner

8.      Nuri has just finished practicing singing. She will sing in the celebration of
the Indonesia Independence Day. Shinta praises her that she sings like a real singer, and she
will get a big applause for that.
Shinta  :  “You sings like a singer. ________________________________.”
Nuri     :  “Thank you. That’s very nice of you.”
A. I’m sure you will get a very big applause
B.  You are a good student
C.  I’m sorry
D. Congratulate to Nuri

9.      Situation :
Fadel is going to participate in the story telling competition.
Dara shows her hope that Fadel will get a prize.
The conversation:
Fadel   :  “Dara, wish me luck. I will take part in the story telling competition.”
Dara    :  “____________________. I hope you will win the competition.”
A. Thank you very much
B.  I hope so
C.  I’m sorry
D. Sure, Good luck
                                                         
10.      Situation :
Ade has just finished drawing a picture of Tinta, his best friend.
He will present it to her on her birthday. Nida praises the picture and she’s
sure that Tinta will like it.
Nida    :  “Ade, that’s a beautiful picture. I’m sure Tinta will like it.”
Ade     :  “__________________________.”
A. Wish me luck
B.  Happy birthday
C.  Good luck
D. Thanks. I hope so too

11.  Situation :
Rahma’s father has given her permission to walk to the mountain. Gibril is happy
for her and expresses his hope that she will have a safe trip.
The conversation:
Rahma:  “Thank God. Finally my father lets me go to the mountain walk.”
Gibril   :  “______________________. Have a safe trip.”
A. I’m happy for you
B.  Wish me happy
C.  Thank you very much
D. I hope so

12. My mother.... i can get the first rank.
a. can
b. Hope
c. wish
d. May

13. I was read a book with my friends in the school. and i... they can take a what we read.
a. hope
b. wish
c. may
d.can not

•>>KUNCI JAWABAN

1.      B
2.      C                    
3.      A                   
4.      D                    
5.      C                    
6.      C                    
7.      B                    
8.      A                   
9.      D                    
10.    D                   
11.    A
12.    B
13.    B                 

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